網站設計的基本步驟和方法

The basic steps and methods of website design

確認了網站的目標了以后，就需要考慮影響目標用戶訪問網站的網絡技術因素了，這些因素將決定網頁最終的顯示和使用。

After confirming the goal of the site, it is necessary to consider the network technology factors that affect the target users'access to the site. These factors will determine the final display and use of the page.

1、域名：建立網站就必須擁有自己的域名，域名在國際互聯網上是唯一的，誰先注冊，誰就具有使用權。在建立網站之前首先應該申請域名，有了域名之后，就可以將建立的網站放置到Web服務器上，瀏覽者只需要在瀏覽器上輸入這個域名，就可以隨時隨地瀏覽這個網站。

1. Domain name: To establish a website, you must have your own domain name. The domain name is unique on the Internet. Whoever registers first has the right to use it. You should first apply for a domain name before you set up a website. Once you have a domain name, you can place the website on the Web server. Visitors can browse the website anytime and anywhere just by entering the domain name in the browser.

2、網站載體：確認網站是使用虛擬主機、VPS、或是專用服務器，根據網站的實際需求來確認檔次，如網站的規模大小、數據流量等。網站的規模主要由網站當前的主要功能所決定，而數據流量由訪問用戶的數量決定，不同的規模和流量，對于網站載體的需求也是不同的。

2. Website carrier: confirm that the website is using a virtual host, VPS, or dedicated server, according to the actual needs of the site to confirm the grade, such as the size of the site, data flow, etc. The size of the site is mainly determined by the site's current main functions, and data flow is determined by the number of visitors, different sizes and flows, the needs for site carriers are also different.

3、網站的建站程序：如何搭建網站，是采用自主開發建站的方式，還是采用第三方程序建站，或者用第三方平臺建站。

3. Site-building procedures: how to build a website, is the use of independent development of the way to build a station, or the use of third-party procedures to build a station, or a third-party platform to build a station.

4、內容規劃：確認網站主題后，還要針對網站功能的要求，對網站的各個環節進行細化，確定出網站要設立的板塊和欄目。欄目相當于一個網站的索引目錄，用戶可以通過欄目分類來快捷地了解到網站的主要內容，并能夠迅速找到所需要的具體內容。

4. Content Planning: After confirming the theme of the website, it is necessary to refine the links of the website according to the requirements of the website function, and determine the sections and columns to be set up in the website. Columns are equivalent to the index directory of a website. Users can quickly learn the main content of the website through column classification, and can quickly find the specific content they need.

5、網站發布：網站制定到一定規模后，就可以考慮將它發布到主機上，以便人們能夠通過互聯網來訪問它。發布站點時，用戶受限要確認網站載體，獲得遠程站點的用戶名和密碼后，使用網站管理軟件（如FTP等）進行網站上傳和發布。

5. Website Publishing: After the website has been established to a certain scale, we can consider publishing it to the host computer so that people can access it through the Internet. When publishing a site, users are limited to confirm the site carrier, get the remote site's username and password, and then use site management software (such as FTP) to upload and publish the site.